Panchayati Raj System Important Questions & Answers

 

The passage of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act 1992 marked the beginning of a new system in the federal democratic structure of the country and the Panchayati Raj institutions got constitutional status. By this constitution amendment, 16 new articles and 11th schedule were added to the Constitution by restoring Part 9.

 

By this, provisions have been made for the formation, structure, election, qualifications and disqualifications of the Panchayats, powers, authority and responsibilities of the Panchayats. Also, Gram Sabha has been given constitutional status by this act. Explain that persons with names recorded in the electoral roll of a village are collectively called Gram Sabha. One or more villages may be included in the Gram Sabha.

 

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Panchayati Raj System Important Questions & Answers

 

1. In which part of the constitution has the Gram Panchayat been set up?

(A) Part-3

(B) Part-4

(C) Part-5

(D) Part-6

2. What is the source of income of gram Panchayat ?

(A) Land and Local Tax

(B) Fair and market tax

(C) Death tax

(D) House and animal tax

3. The Panchayati Raj system in India was first in Rajasthan and ………. Was started in.

(A) Haryana

(B) Gujarat

(C) Uttar Pradesh

(D) Andhra Pradesh

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4. In which two states was the Panchayat Raj system first implemented?

(A) Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan

(B) Assam and Bihar

(C) Arunachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh

(D) Punjab and Chandigarh

5. The Panchayati Raj system is based on

(A) Centralization of power

(B) Decentralization of power

(C) On the cooperation of administrator and public

(D) All of the above

6. The main objective of the community development program was to:

(A) Distribution of goods and services to the needy

(B) Solve the problems of backward communities

(C) Elimination of untouchability

(D) Ensuring public support in development

7. Panchayati Raj recommended –

(A) By the Government of India Act, 1935

(B) By the Cripps Mission of 1942

(C) By the India Independence Act of 1947

(D) बल By Balwant Rai Mehta Committee, 1957

8. Who was the chairman of the committee on which Panchayati Raj was established in India?

(A) Ashok Mehta

(B) Balwant Rai Mehta

(C) Dr. Iqbal Narayan

(D) Jeeva Raj Mehta

9. The Panchayati Raj system in the country was started on the basis of the report of which committee?

(A) Krishnamachari Committee

(B) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee

(C) G.C. D. Sethi Committee

(D) N. G. Ranga Committee

10. 10. Democratic decentralization is the context:

(A) Urban Administration

(B) Panchayati Raj

(C) of the communist system

(D) Liberalization

 

Panchayati Raj System Important Questions & Answers

11. The chief executor of the Panchayat Samiti is –

(A) Head

(B) Sarpanch

(C) District Head

(D) Block Development Officer

12. On a development block, there is a Panchayat Samiti –

(A) An Advisory Committee

(B) An Administrative Tribunal

(C) A Consultative Committee

(D) An inspection authority

13. The main goal of Panchayati Raj is –

(A) To increase rivalry among the villagers

(B) Training the villagers to fight in elections

(C) decentralization of power among the villagers

(D) None of these

14. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee report suggested Panchayati Raj institutions at what level?

(A) two

(B) One

(C) three

(D) four

15. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee suggested to make whom more powerful?

(A) Gram Sabha

(B) Gram Panchayat

(C) Panchayat Samiti

(D) District Council

16. The Panchayati Raj provides:

(A) Agricultural development of backward areas

(B) Local level democratic administration

(C) Conducting proper revenue at the village level

(D) Spread of education in the rural area

17. Panchayati Raj Institutions depend on their funds –

(A) Wealth Tax

(B) Government grant

(C) Local tax

(D) especially

18. The administration of the Panchayat Samiti is managed by a government official called:

(A) Section Development Officer

(B) Deputy Commissioner

(C) Municipal Commissioner

(D) Sarpanch

19. Panchayat Samiti is formed

(A) At the village level

(B) 4 at block level

(C) At subdivision level

(D) At the district level

20. The maximum income source of Panchayati Raj Institute is –

(A) Local Tax

(B) Regional Fund

(C) Government grant

(D) Share in federal revenue

 

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Panchayati Raj System Important Questions & Answers

 

21. Panchayati Raj ………. Organized as a unit of self-government under

(A) Fundamental Rights of Indian Constitution

(B) Preamble to the Constitution of India

(C) State policy-directing elements

(D) 73rd Amendment to the Constitution of India

22. With whom is the 73rd amendment related?

(A) Municipal Corporation

(B) House Rent Act

(C) Panchayati Raj Act

(D) An increase from the salary and dearness allowance of parliaments

23. The cornerstone of Panchayati Raj is –

(A) Gram Sabha

(B) Gram Panchayat

(C) Panchayat Samiti

(D) District Council

24. Which tax is collected by Panchayat?

(A) Tax on local fairs

(B) Sales tax

(C) Land Revenue

(D) Limit tax

25. Getting the Gram Panchayat elected depends on:

(A) Collector

(B) Election Commission

(C) Central Government

(D) State Government

26. Who is at the lower level of Panchayati Raj Institutions?

(A) Gram Sabha and Panchayat

(B) Panchayat Samiti

(C) District Council

(D) None of these

27. In 1977, who arbitrated the committee set up to review the Panchayati Raj system?

(A) Balwant Rai Mehta

(B) Ashok Mehta

(C) K.R. N. Katju

(D) Jagjivan Ram

28. The main achievement of Panchayati Raj is –

(A) Development of political consciousness

(B) Rural Development

(C) Rural Prosperity

(D) Building rural unity

29. The main problem of Panchayati Raj is-

(A) Poverty

(B) Party politics

(C) illiteracy

(D) Social evils

30. The subject of Panchayati Raj is-

(A) Concurrent list

(B) In the center list

(C) 4 in the state list

(D) In ​​the privilege list

 

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31. The main objective of Panchayati Raj is –

(A) Increasing agricultural production

(B) Generating employment

(C) Awakening the public politically

(D) Enabling people to participate in developmental administration

32. In which states was the three-tier Panchayati Raj system first adopted?

(A) Pt. Bengal and Karnataka

(B) Gujarat and Rajasthan

(C) Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh

(D) Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh

33. Under which Panchayati Raj system has been arranged in India?

(A) Fundamental Rights

(B) Fundamental duties

(C) Policy-guiding principles

(D) Election Commission Act

34. Panchayati Raj was started in India?

(A) 1956 A.D.

(B) 1957 A.D.

(C) 1958 A.D.

(D) 1959 A.D.

35. Panchayati Raj was first introduced –

(A) Andhra Pradesh

(B) Uttar Pradesh

(C) Himachal Pradesh

(D) 4 in Rajasthan

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36. By which constitutional amendment Panchayati Raj institutions have been given constitutional status?

(A) 71

(B) 72nd

(C) 73rd

(D) 74th

37. According to the 73rd constitution amendment, how many posts of presidents have been reserved for women in Panchayati Raj Institutions?

(A) One-third

(B) two-thirds

(C) Three-quarters

(D) half

38. Which part of the Indian Constitution has provisions related to municipalities?

(A) Part-4A

(B) Part-9A

(C) Part-14A

(D) Part-22

39. In general, how many types of members are there in the Panchayat Samiti?

(A) Ex-officio members

(B) Support Member

(C) Associate Member

(D) All of the above

40. Important report from the point of view of Panchayati Raj is-

(A) Sarkaria Commission Report

(B) Administrative Reform Commission Report

(C) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee Report

(D) Anandpur Sahib Proposal

 

Panchayati Raj System Important Questions & Answers

 

41. In which year Panchayati Raj system was implemented based on the recommendations of Balwant Rai Mehta Committee?

(A) 1956 A.D.

(B) 1958 A.D.

(C) 1959 A.D.

(D) 1961 A.D.

42. Where is the Panchayati raj system?

(A) Arunachal Pradesh 4

(B) Odisha

(C) Rajasthan

(D) Andhra Pradesh

43. With whom was the Ashok Mehta Committee related?

(A) Central State Relations

(B) Economic reforms

(C) Panchayati Raj 4

(D) Improvement in banking system

44. Decision is taken by Panchayat to conduct elections?

(A) Central Government

(B) State Government

(C) District Judge

(D) Election Commission

45. Which committee first recommended a three-tier Panchayati Raj in India in 1957?

(A) Ashok Mehta Committee

(B) Sheetalwad Committee

(C) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee

(D) Hanumataiah Committee

46. Who took the first step to amend the constitution with a view to reserve space for women in Panchayat?

(A) Jawaharlal Nehru

(B) Lal Bahadur Shastri

(C) Chandrasekhar

(D) Rajiv Gandhi

47. Supporters of greater representation of women and weaker sections in Panchayati Raj institutions were:

(A) Lal Bahadur Shastri

(B) Jawaharlal Nehru

(C) Morarji Desai

(D) Rajiv Gandhi

48. If the Panchayati Raj Institutions are dissolved under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment, then how many months should be formed before the expiry of the period of dissolution?

(A) Three months

(B) Six months

(C) Eight months

(D) ten months

49. The Panchayati Raj is responsible for the election of institutions:

(A) Central Election Commission

(B) State Election Commission

(C) Central Parliament

(D) State Legislative Assembly

50. According to the 73rd Constitutional Amendment, how many years have the tenure of Panchayati Raj institution been kept?

(A) 2 years

(B) 3 years

(C) 4 years

(D) 5 years

 

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Panchayati Raj System Important Questions & Answers

 

51. The strong supporters of the Panchayati Raj of India were:

(A) Mahatma Gandhi

(B) Siddharaj Dhadda

(C) Rajiv Gandhi

(D) All of the above

 

52. In whose election has a provision been made to fill the reserved places in rotation in India?

(A) In Lok Sabha elections

(B) In the election of Rajya Sabha

(C) In the election of the Legislative Assembly

(D) Elections to Panchayati Raj Institutions

53. Gram Panchayat is formed in Panchayati Raj system-

(A) 4 at village level

(B) Block level

(C) City level

(D) At the district level

54. When did the Panchayati Raj Act come into force in India?

(A) 25 April 1993

(B) 24 April 1994

(C) 24 May, 1993

(D) 24 May, 1994

55. What kind of elections have been provided for Panchayati Raj Institutions by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment?

(A) Direct and Secret Voting

(B) Indirect voting

(C) Gupta Madan

(D) Open voting

57. Ashok Mehta Committee advised to establish how many level structures under Panchayati Raj system?

(A) two

(B) three

(C) four

(D) five

58. SC, ST and women members have been given representation –

(A) Only in Panchayats

(B) Only in Panchayat Committees

(C) Only in District Councils

(D) All the above mentioned institutions

59. In 1977, the Central Government appointed which committee for the purpose of improving the functioning and structure of Panchayati Raj institution?

(A) Ashok Mehta Committee

(B) Rajni Kothari Committee

(C) Rajmannar Committee

(D) A. G. Noorani committee

60. How many tasks have been assigned to Panchayati Raj Institutions in the 11th Schedule by the 73rd Constitution Amendment?

(A) 97th

(B) 66th

(C) 47th

(D) 29th

Panchayati Raj System Important Questions & Answers

 

 

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